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Are Companies who sell fragranced products in California really required to disclose fragrance ingredients now that they have the "Cosmetic Fragrance and Flavor Right to Know Act of 2020"?  Look for your products here.

- The short answer is "Not Really". Even so, the California Safe Cosmetics Program (CSCP) Product Database" is still the BEST resource to find fragrance ingredients from companies that have complied and listed the ingredients in their fragrances. Companies are only required to list fragrance ingredients that are above a certain percentage in a product. This means we will not see all of a products fragrance ingredients (or it means a company can lower the amount of a certain ingredient and not disclose it).

What does “synthetic fragrance" mean?

-Synthetic fragrances (and synthetic flavors) are created from processes like the ‘Petroleum Refining Process’, which separates crude oil into ‘Intermediate’ products, including gasses/VOC’s that are then used to create various fragrances/odors and fragrance/flavor ingredients. Synthetic fragrances are by-products that have been created in a lab, often from petroleum or natural gas. “Airborne Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are known to have strong and adverse impacts on human health and the environment by contributing to the formation of tropospheric ozone.” -Quote from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969720321707

What is a petro-chemical?

-Petro-chemicals are chemical products derived from petroleum -crude oil- or natural gas. The six basic petrochemicals -used to create other petro-chemicals- are ethylene, propylene,butylenes, benzene, toluene, and xylenes.

Is an essential oil considered a "fragrance"?

- Yes, essential oils are used as fragrance in many products and many people are allergic to (and react to) the chemical constituents (VOC'S) emitted from essential oils just as badly as they react to synthetically produced fragrance. It is important to note that a truly "fragrance free" product will not contain: fragrance, parfum, essence, fragrance oils (man-made in a laboratory), extracts (made by soaking plant parts in a liquid to capture their aroma) nor essential oils (made by collecting the oils from the different parts of plants). It is critical to look at labels. Companies are now labeling products as "fragrance free" but they will add fragrance oils or essential oils singularly in the ingredients. Essential Oils per Merriam-webster.com: “...a class of volatile oils that gives plants their characteristic odors and are used especially in perfumes and flavorings, and for aromatherapy.” A truly fragrance free product has little to no smell.

Why don't we cover essential oils in our "Do Fragrances Compromise Your Health" poster?

- When we created the poster in 2022, we decided to focus on synthetic fragrance VOC's (volatile organic compounds), but there are many chemicals that are the same in both synthetically derived fragrance and essential oils. Once a person starts reacting (whether allergically or neuroligically) their body will react to a chemical whether it is petroleum derived (created synthetically in a lab) or from plants (essential oils). One example of a common fragrance chemical is linalool: companies have no obligation to tell you if linalool (used as a fragrance) is synthetically derived or obtained from essential oils. Linalool is a 'known skin sensitizer' and a 'known allergen' used liberally in fragranced laundry products, cleaning and personal care products. The seemingly harmless citrus byproduct is often synthetically produced. When linalool reacts with ozone in the air, it creates 'secondary pollutants' (chemicals like formaldehyde. It is up to the consumer to check labels and call companies to find out what their fragrance is made out of. Knowing that so many people have the same reactions to synthetic fragrance as they do to essential oils, it is up to the consumer to look at labels in order to be able to choose 100% fragrance free products (products free of synthetic fragrance, fragrance oils. extracts and essential oils)

Where can I find information on the chemical constituents of essential oils?

- You can search pubmed and essential oils, such as: "air pollution and essential oils and pubmed" or read this: Art of Prevention: Essential Oils - Natural Products Not Necessarily Safe -PMID: 34222588 copy link: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8243157/ Also, read the book "Essentially Deadly" by April Graham, and do further research on the chemical constituents of essential oils on PubMed. Allergic reactions to citrus oils are not uncommon, these can create difficulty breathing and skin reactions. Migraines and Nausea are common from oils like lavender, Jasmine or Geranium. While one person may use peppermint to soothe their stomach, it will instantly make another person want to vomit. Since many people use essential oils for medicinal purposes, it is even more important not to use it in public spaces because not everyone needs (or can tolerate) the same oils. Whether essential oils are medicinal or not is debatable. There is no debate that there are no health benefits from synthetic fragrance. Everyone should agree on that.

FAQ's  = Frequently Asked Questions

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